In many cases a person may not know they have
hypertension as they may not experience any symptom. Hence it is called the
“silent killer”.
Some people may experience
headaches at the back of their head, especially in the morning. Some may feel
lightheaded, vertigo (spinning sensation), buzzing in the ears, altered vision
and fainting spells.Hypertension may only be
detected through screening (blood pressure check) or seeking help/medical care
for unrelated illness or symptoms.It can also be detected
through routine checkup.
Diagnosis of hypertension is
established when 3 separate blood pressure measurements with one month interval
is greater than or equals to 140/90.During the diagnostic
period, be sure that you nurse or doctor checks your blood pressure manually
and also on both arms.
Avoid using electronic blood
pressure device during initial diagnosis, as some of them may malfunction. You
can start or continue using electronic machines once you
know your baseline, then you can compare manual readings and electronic
readings. The range difference between both readings should not be greater than
10mmhg on both the systolic (Upper number) and the diastolic (Lower number). If
you are experiencing any of the symptoms listed above or you have a family history of hypertension, get yourself checked.
HYPERTENSION DIAGNOSIS |
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