Healthfirstaf BlogSpot is designed to promote primary health care around the globe ,through health promotion and disease prevention. The blog will provide relevant health information about diseases and illnesses especially to those in developing countries. Also to people who live in countries where proper healthcare is inaccessible.
Saturday, 29 November 2014
HEALTHFIRSTAF: DO YOU KNOW THAT CANCER IS NOT A DEATH SENTENCE; L...
HEALTHFIRSTAF: DO YOU KNOW THAT CANCER IS NOT A DEATH SENTENCE; L...: Cancer is a disease that affect millions . Once diagnosed of the disease, people often feel it is a death sentence. It is a misconcepti...
DO YOU KNOW THAT CANCER IS NOT A DEATH SENTENCE; LEARN MORE.
Cancer is a disease that affect millions . Once diagnosed of the disease, people often feel it is a death sentence.
It is a misconception. About 80 percent of cancers are curable. The treatment and cure of cancer is easy when detected early. It is easily treatable and curable due to age, person's underlying health condition and a person's lifestyle in most cases. A person who has uncontrolled diabetes and hypertension will have less chances of being cured than a person who has no underlying health issue. An elderly above 80 years will have less chances than, a 30 years old with no underlying health issue. A smoker and alcoholic will have less chances of survival. Fighting cancer is all about early diagnosis, not ignoring your symptoms, yearly checks with your doctor, eating and living healthy.
It is a misconception. About 80 percent of cancers are curable. The treatment and cure of cancer is easy when detected early. It is easily treatable and curable due to age, person's underlying health condition and a person's lifestyle in most cases. A person who has uncontrolled diabetes and hypertension will have less chances of being cured than a person who has no underlying health issue. An elderly above 80 years will have less chances than, a 30 years old with no underlying health issue. A smoker and alcoholic will have less chances of survival. Fighting cancer is all about early diagnosis, not ignoring your symptoms, yearly checks with your doctor, eating and living healthy.
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| CANCER IS NOT A DEATH SENTENCE. |
Wednesday, 26 November 2014
HEALTHFIRSTAF: Q-TIPS UNHEALTHY WAY TO CLEAN YOUR EARS
HEALTHFIRSTAF: Q-TIPS UNHEALTHY WAY TO CLEAN YOUR EARS: Q-tips is one of the most inexpensive household item. A lot of people clean their ears with Q-tips. Anytime you clean your ears with Q-...
Q-TIPS UNHEALTHY WAY TO CLEAN YOUR EARS
Q-tips is one of the most inexpensive household item. A lot of people clean their ears with Q-tips. Anytime you clean your ears with Q-tips, you do harm to your ears. The human ear has a mechanism by which it cleans itself deep inside. Q-tips pushes the wax or dirt deep down the ear where it can naturally clean out its self. The more a person uses Q-tips , the more dirt is pushed down the ear, that may eventually plug the ears and cause some hearing loss.
The use of Q-tips can also cause harm to the ear canal by causing wound. The wound may get infected by bacteria that may cause ear infection and severe pain.
Follow my blog next week on safer ways to clean your ears.
The use of Q-tips can also cause harm to the ear canal by causing wound. The wound may get infected by bacteria that may cause ear infection and severe pain.
Follow my blog next week on safer ways to clean your ears.
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| Do not stick Q-tips inside your ears |
Monday, 24 November 2014
HEALTHFIRSTAF: EASY WAYS TO INCLUDE EXERCISE AS PART OF YOUR DAIL...
HEALTHFIRSTAF: EASY WAYS TO INCLUDE EXERCISE AS PART OF YOUR DAIL...: Exercise is one of the easiest way to prevent heart disease. Due to busy lifestyle , quite a number of people find it difficult to exerc...
EASY WAYS TO INCLUDE EXERCISE AS PART OF YOUR DAILY ROUTINE
Exercise is one of the easiest way to prevent heart disease. Due to busy lifestyle , quite a number of people find it difficult to exercise.
Here are some tips , to help you include exercise as part of your everyday routine;
1, Take the stairs instead of the elevator, if you do not have breathing problems or if your body can take it. The fewer the number of stairs the better.
2, Take walks with your friend, spouse or loved ones in cool weather. You can take walks about 2 to 3 times a week. It is a lot of fun to take walks with people close to you. You talk all the way and may not even realise you have walked quite a distance.
3,When you go to out, park far away from your destination and walk down.
4, Try to do your own gardening.
5, Clean around the house. Shovel your snow in the winter.
6, If you have a job that you sit all day, trying getting up from your chair to get something, like papers, staplers , paper clips etc. People who work sitting down have tendencies to reach for things in by wheeling themselves in their chairs.
Making these tips as part of your life style will go a long way to help you maintain a healthy lifestyle. You do not need vigorous exercises always to keep fit.
Here are some tips , to help you include exercise as part of your everyday routine;
1, Take the stairs instead of the elevator, if you do not have breathing problems or if your body can take it. The fewer the number of stairs the better.
2, Take walks with your friend, spouse or loved ones in cool weather. You can take walks about 2 to 3 times a week. It is a lot of fun to take walks with people close to you. You talk all the way and may not even realise you have walked quite a distance.
3,When you go to out, park far away from your destination and walk down.
4, Try to do your own gardening.
5, Clean around the house. Shovel your snow in the winter.
6, If you have a job that you sit all day, trying getting up from your chair to get something, like papers, staplers , paper clips etc. People who work sitting down have tendencies to reach for things in by wheeling themselves in their chairs.
Making these tips as part of your life style will go a long way to help you maintain a healthy lifestyle. You do not need vigorous exercises always to keep fit.
Saturday, 22 November 2014
HEALTHFIRSTAF: THINGS YOU SHOULD NOT DO WHEN WITH STOMACH PAIN AN...
HEALTHFIRSTAF: THINGS YOU SHOULD NOT DO WHEN WITH STOMACH PAIN AN...: Stomach pain and vomiting are usually signs and symptoms of underlying issues. After episodes of vomiting caused by stomach pain, it is n...
THINGS YOU SHOULD NOT DO WHEN YOU HAVE STOMACH PAIN AND VOMITTING
Stomach pain and vomiting are usually signs and symptoms of underlying issues. After episodes of vomiting caused by stomach pain, it is normal to feel hungry and thirsty due to dehydration. Do not attempt to drink while you are still actively vomiting, because it will make you vomit more. Avoid eating regular food right after vomiting and stomach pain. Your stomach lining is still very irritated . Eating regular food right after will make your pain return or worsen the pain and increase vomiting .This may lead to hospitalization.
Once you get relief from stomach pain and vomiting, try sipping on clear fluids bit by bit for a while, like apple juice or any juice with low acid content or water. If able to tolerate clear fluids then progress to thick fluids like soup. This helps your stomach to gradually regain normal function. Make sure to reintroduce all intake very slowly. Once you are able to keep thick fluids down, then you can start normal foods gradually. This may take a day or two. Follow up with your doctor for vomiting that lasts more than one day or more than 3 episodes of large amount of vomit.
Once you get relief from stomach pain and vomiting, try sipping on clear fluids bit by bit for a while, like apple juice or any juice with low acid content or water. If able to tolerate clear fluids then progress to thick fluids like soup. This helps your stomach to gradually regain normal function. Make sure to reintroduce all intake very slowly. Once you are able to keep thick fluids down, then you can start normal foods gradually. This may take a day or two. Follow up with your doctor for vomiting that lasts more than one day or more than 3 episodes of large amount of vomit.
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| Vomiting cartoon man |
Monday, 17 November 2014
THE AMOUNT OF SALT CONSUMPTION ACTUALLY DETRIMENTAL TO THE BLOOD PRESSURE
Salt is something we almost cannot do without in our daily lives. Salt is consumed in different forms like in table salt, in processed foods and in natural foods. Salt is an essential mineral we need to live, it becomes harmful when consumed in excess.
The recommended amount of salt for daily function is 2300mg/day (1 tsp.) for anyone over 2 years, and 1500mg(3/4tsp.) /day for people living with kidney disease, diabetes , heart failure, blacks ,adults over 51years old, and those with family history of hypertension.
When salt is consumed above the recommended dose and in excess, it causes the body to retain water. Due to excess water in the body the blood volume increases, which causes the heart to require more and higher pressure to pump it to the rest part of the body thereby raising the blood pressure. Excessive salt consumption, causes the blood vessels to become thicker and smaller, making it difficult for blood to pass through normally, except with a higher pressure. This deprives the body from getting proper blood flow that provides it with nutrients and oxygen.
The recommended amount of salt for daily function is 2300mg/day (1 tsp.) for anyone over 2 years, and 1500mg(3/4tsp.) /day for people living with kidney disease, diabetes , heart failure, blacks ,adults over 51years old, and those with family history of hypertension.
When salt is consumed above the recommended dose and in excess, it causes the body to retain water. Due to excess water in the body the blood volume increases, which causes the heart to require more and higher pressure to pump it to the rest part of the body thereby raising the blood pressure. Excessive salt consumption, causes the blood vessels to become thicker and smaller, making it difficult for blood to pass through normally, except with a higher pressure. This deprives the body from getting proper blood flow that provides it with nutrients and oxygen.
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| The blood pressure police and the salt. |
Thursday, 13 November 2014
DRASTIC WEIGHT LOSS CAN CAUSE HARM TO YOUR BODY
The global awareness about
obesity and its danger, has led many into finding the best and quickest ways to lose weight. Many lose weight progressively, through proper
meal planning and exercising. While some have tried to lose weight by taking
diet pills, drastically reducing their daily calories and starvation. These
will lead to drastic weight loss. Drastic weight loss will cause harm to the body.
The safest and recommended weight loss per week is 1 to 2lbs anything
over this is drastic weight loss. It poses risk of muscle loss and wastage.
When you lose weight too quickly, you do not loose fat initially but water and
tissues. It is hard to burn too much fat within a short period. It lowers the
body’s metabolism and increases risk of getting diabetes The body undergoes
a lot of stress during drastic weight loss. A person may begin to experience
headaches, dizziness, weakness and fatigue. It leads to dehydration and electrolyte
imbalance, which is a life threatening condition.
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| Do not try to lose weight too quickly |
Monday, 10 November 2014
THE DANGEROUS EFFECT OF HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE OFTEN IGNORED
The dangers of high blood pressure are often ignored. Due to the nature of the disease , that does not show immediate signs and symptoms in most cases. High blood pressure or hypertension
if not treated, can lead to worse health issues. The more complex a health issue the more
expensive and more difficult they become to treat.
1, Due to the high pressure with which the heart pumps blood in a person with high blood pressure, the blood vessels may develop a bulge and weak spots making them more likely to burst. Depending on where this bulge occurs and bursts’ overtime, maybe in the abdomen or the brain. A person may die suddenly due to the bursting of blood vessels, if immediate medical attention is not received.
7, It can also lead to loss of vision.
1, Due to the high pressure with which the heart pumps blood in a person with high blood pressure, the blood vessels may develop a bulge and weak spots making them more likely to burst. Depending on where this bulge occurs and bursts’ overtime, maybe in the abdomen or the brain. A person may die suddenly due to the bursting of blood vessels, if immediate medical attention is not received.
2,
Hypertension puts strain on the heart leading to hypertensive heart disease and
coronary artery disease. It affects the ability of the heart to pump blood to
meet the body’s demand leading to heart failure.
3,
Hypertension causes strain on the heart which also leads to strain on the blood vessels, causing strokes
or heart attack which may cause sudden death. It causes the buildup of plaques
that causes strokes and heart attacks. Hypertension is the cause of 50% of
certain strokes and increases risk of stroke. It is the single most important risk factor for stroke.
4,
The heart may become enlarged and weakened due to hypertension, because it has
to work harder to pump blood in hypertensive persons. At this stage a person will begin to experience heart failure.
5,
The blood vessels may clog more easily leading to heart attack, stroke or
kidney failure due to lack of sufficient blood flow to the kidneys.
6, Hypertension can decrease a person’s life
span if not properly managed.7, It can also lead to loss of vision.
Saturday, 8 November 2014
DO NOT HOLD YOUR PEE (URINE)
Urine is a waste product from the kidneys .When the urine waste in the bladder gets to a certain amount, the brain send signals to the body to expel urine through urination or peeing. When urine is held for too long , it does harm to the bladder and kidneys. When the bladder is overstretched with holding pee for too long, it may loose its elasticity. When urine stays too long in the bladder it may cause a bladder infection, which may also lead to infection of the kidneys. When the bladder gets too full, urine may begin to back up into the kidneys (imagine something meant to be waste product going back to the body), it may cause kidney infection and over time may cause kidney damage. A problem is created when there is not supposed to be one. When the kidneys becomes infected it may lead to serious health issues, because of its vitality.
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| Holding your pee can damage to your bladder and your kidneys |
Wednesday, 5 November 2014
WAYS TO BOOST YOUR IMMUNE SYSTEM
As we know
our immune system is our body’s natural antibiotics
and defense. It is important
for us to preserve our immunity by
cultivating healthy habits and life styles
like:
EXERCISING: This is the most important part of healthy living. It
should be part of life style and routine. Exercising equips your
immune system to fight against foreign invaders.
PROPER AND HEALTHY DIET: Avoid too much red meat. Cook
meats thoroughly if you must eat them. Bacteria tend to grow
easily on meat but cannot survive high temperatures, hence
thorough cooking of meat kills bacteria. Avoid processed foods if
possible, because of their high sugar, salt and chemical content.
Eat foods high in fibre, vegetables, fruits and whole grains.
GET ENOUGH SLEEP AND REST: Break down your task. Live a very
organised lifestyle. Get some rest whenever you are tired. Avoid
being unnecessarily busy. These help to decrease your stress level.
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| BOOST YOUR IMMUNE SYSTEM TO FIGHT OFF GERMS AND INFECTION |
Sunday, 2 November 2014
HABITS AND LIFESTYLE THAT CAN INCREASE YOUR RISK OF HYPERTENSION
Millions of people worldwide
live with hypertension than any other disease. The older a person gets the more susceptible they become to a disease, if they live unhealthy lifestyle. The factors that puts a person
at risk for developing hypertension are;
OBESITY: The more a person weighs the more blood flow they need
to supply oxygen and nutrients to their tissues and vital organs. As
The volume of blood
circulated through the blood vessels increase, so does the pressure inside the
blood vessel (arteries) increase thereby causing the blood pressure to rise.
SMOKING:
Smoking makes the body unable to circulate blood properly due to the nicotine
contained in cigarette, thereby raising the blood pressure.
INCREASE ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION: Having more than two drinks per day can cause
hypertension by activating a person’s adrenergic nervous system, causing
tightening of the blood vessels and simultaneously increasing the blood
pressure and heart rate. Alcohol excites a person’s nervous system, which
causes the blood vessels to tighten up, thereby making the blood require more
force or pressure to pass through the blood vessels.
STRESS:
High level of stress can lead to a temporary but dramatic increase in blood
pressures. Negative emotions are also considered stressors to the body, like sadness, anger
and rage.
LACK OF EXERCISES: Lack of exercises increases the risk of being
overweight, thereby making a person be at risk. Exercises increases blood flow
through all the blood vessels which leads to release of cytokines that relax
blood vessels which in turn lowers blood pressure.
INCREASE SALT INTAKE: Too much salt in a diet can cause the body to retain
fluid and also cause the blood vessels to constrict (tightens) thereby
increasing blood pressure.
FAMILY HISTORY OF HYPERTENSION: Hypertension may run in some families. It may be
hereditary. If you have a family history, take steps to prevent yourself from
becoming hypertensive through healthy living and exercises.
Friday, 31 October 2014
HEADACHES YOU SHOULD BE WORRIED ABOUT
Many people suffer from one form of headache or the other all over the world. Some times headaches are caused by stress, sinus infection, fever, and lack of sleep. These are normal headaches we should not be worried about. They usually subside with rest, sleep and medication. However, there are some headaches that are abnormal. Any new, severe and sudden headache like you have never felt, that quickly gets worse. Headaches that cause dizziness, tiredness, nausea and vomiting. A headache that starts slow and gets worse slowly over several weeks. Headaches accompanied with neck pain. Headaches with visual disturbances, either blurry vision or double vision. Sudden headache like you have not experienced before while walking or after exercising.
If you or your family members are experiencing these types of headaches, go to your doctor immediately.
If you or your family members are experiencing these types of headaches, go to your doctor immediately.
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| UNUSUAL HEADACHES |
Tuesday, 28 October 2014
YOUR IMMUNE SYSTEM:HABITS THAT WEAKEN YOUR IMMUNE SYSTEM
Your immune system is a vital part of your health and daily living. There are everyday habits and lifestyles we may not be aware of, that can weaken our immune system. Some of these are;
8. AIDS: HIV virus depresses the immune system.
1. Lack of sleep or inadequate sleep: Adults need between 6 to 8 hrs of sleep every day and children need 10 to 12 hrs of sleep. Inadequate amount of sleep will weaken the immune system.
2. Unhealthy Diet: Not eating balanced meals consisting of all the nutrients the body needs to function, will weaken the immune system. Inadequate nutrition put the body under physiological stress. Avoid processed food as much as you can. If you cannot abstain from them, eat them rarely.
3. Stress: Any form of stress weakens the body’s defense. Stress can be emotional, physical, mental or physiological.
4. Smoking: It depresses antibodies and cells that are in the body to protect against foreign invaders.
5. Alcohol: Excessive alcohol consumption impedes the immune system’s ability to fight infections and diseases.
6. Antibiotics abuse: see previous post on antibiotics abuse and how it affects your immune system.
7. Excessive consumption of processed sugar : When refined sugar is consumed in excess, the ability of the white blood cells to kill germs is reduced by 40%.
8. AIDS: HIV virus depresses the immune system.
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| Habits that weakens your immune system. |
Monday, 27 October 2014
WAYS YOU CAN FIND OUT IF YOU HAVE HYPERTENSION.
In many cases a person may not know they have
hypertension as they may not experience any symptom. Hence it is called the
“silent killer”.
Some people may experience
headaches at the back of their head, especially in the morning. Some may feel
lightheaded, vertigo (spinning sensation), buzzing in the ears, altered vision
and fainting spells.Hypertension may only be
detected through screening (blood pressure check) or seeking help/medical care
for unrelated illness or symptoms.It can also be detected
through routine checkup.
Diagnosis of hypertension is
established when 3 separate blood pressure measurements with one month interval
is greater than or equals to 140/90.During the diagnostic
period, be sure that you nurse or doctor checks your blood pressure manually
and also on both arms.
Avoid using electronic blood
pressure device during initial diagnosis, as some of them may malfunction. You
can start or continue using electronic machines once you
know your baseline, then you can compare manual readings and electronic
readings. The range difference between both readings should not be greater than
10mmhg on both the systolic (Upper number) and the diastolic (Lower number). If
you are experiencing any of the symptoms listed above or you have a family history of hypertension, get yourself checked.
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| HYPERTENSION DIAGNOSIS |
Thursday, 23 October 2014
SOME EBOLA FACTS THAT YOU MAY NOT BE AWARE OF
The globe is currently experiencing an EBOLA pandemic. There are some facts about EBOLA virus that may not be displayed as much as the symptoms .EBOLA cannot be spread through air, water or food. Once some one recovers from EBOLA, they are no longer contagious. The virus maybe in the semen for up to 3 months. As we all know , EBOLA is transmitted through direct contact with body fluids, like faeces, urine, vomit, breast milk, saliva and semen of an infected person. Protect yourself against this deadly virus, through proper hygiene and hand washing. Keep your immune system strong by getting enough rest and eating properly. Abstain from infected people except you have received special training on how to protect yourself.
Tuesday, 21 October 2014
YOUR IMMUNE SYSTEM
The environment we live in, is one where germs and bugs easily thrive. It is impossible to completely eradicate these germs .The reason people do not get sick from these germs , is because the immune system protects the body against them. The immune system is the body's natural defense against foreign bodies or germs. It is the body's natural antibiotics. It is very important to preserve the immune system. It can either be boosted or busted through life styles and habits .Healthy habits, healthy immune system and unhealthy habits, unhealthy immune. What are your habits or lifestyle?
Find out more on "Habits and life styles that will bust or destroy your immune system " on next week's blog about "Your immune system".
Find out more on "Habits and life styles that will bust or destroy your immune system " on next week's blog about "Your immune system".
Sunday, 19 October 2014
CAUSES OF HYPERTENSION
CAUSES OF HYPERTENSION
Hypertension can have primary
or secondary causes.
PRIMARY CAUSES OF
HYPERTENSION:
90%-95% of hypertension are
primary which means they have no underlying cause.
Primary cause may be genetic,
life style , obesity, and physical inactivity.
Genetic in the sense that a
person’s parents or relative may have hypertension.
Life style: Lack of healthy
eating and smoking.
Obesity/ overweight: when a
person is overweight or obese, he/she is at risk for developing hypertension.
Physical inactivity: Lack of
exercises
SECONDARY CAUSES OF
HYPERTENSION.
In this case hypertension is
caused by underlying conditions like kidney disease, blood vessel disease and
conditions that affect the endocrine system like thyroid problems.
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